release notes
   | Book:
   1.9.5,
   1.9.12 (opt, FHS),
            
2.11 (FHS), 
2.12 (FHS), 
2.13 (FHS), 
2.14 (FHS),
           | Wiki
   | Q&A
   
The preferred way to set up a PostgreSQL server should be the installation of the version provided by your OS distribution; however, version 8.3 or later is required.
Install the PostgreSQL server, client and JDBC support with the tools of the operating system.
        Initialize the database directory (usually
        /var/lib/pgsql/data/),
        start the database server, and make sure that it is started
        at system start-up. This may be done with
[root] #/etc/init.d/postgresql start[root] #chkconfig postgresql on
If the start-up script does not perform the initialization automatically, it might have to be done with
[root] #initdb -D/var/lib/pgsql/data/
and the server is started manually with
[root] #postmaster -i -D/var/lib/pgsql/data/>logfile 2>&1 &